Making Elbow Room: Expanding the Range of Black Characters and Black Life in African American Literature. A Discussion of the Short Stories of James Alan McPherson. Note: McPherson is the first African-American to win the Pulitzer Prize in fiction. Thursday, June 19, 2025 - 1:30 - 3:30 pm
The chair of the plenary is Dr. Allen Gee; the participants are ZZ Packer, Diane Hinton Perry, John McCluskey,Jr. and Rachel McPherson (who is the daughter of the author).
James Alan McPherson was born in the
segregated south in Savannah, Georgia in 1943. He graduated from the
historically black college, Morris Brown, in 1965, earned his LL.B. from
Harvard Law School, received an MFA from the Iowa Writers’ Workshop, and went
on to teach at: the University of California, Santa Cruz; Harvard University;
Morgan State University; Yale University; University of Virginia; and the Iowa
Writers’ Workshop, where he became the longest tenured faculty member in prose
in the program's history. McPherson's first short story collection was Hue
and Cry. His second story collection, Elbow Room, was
awarded the Pulitzer Prize in 1978 – the first African American to be awarded
this prize for fiction. He also published the memoir, Crabcakes,
and the essay collection, A Region Not Home: Reflections on Exile. On
Becoming an American Writer: Essays & Nonfiction was published
posthumously, along with Korean, Spanish, and Italian translations of Elbow
Room and Hue and Cry. He co-authored the
book Railroad: Trains and Train People in American Culture, with
Miller Williams, and co-edited the anthology Fathering Daughters:
Reflections by Men, with Dewitt Henry. Widely anthologized – including Best
American Short Stories of the Century, selected by John Updike – his
articles have been published in The New Yorker, The
Atlantic Monthly, Playboy and others. McPherson's
additional commendations include a Guggenheim Fellowship, induction into the
American Academy of Arts & Sciences, and the inaugural recipient of both
the MacArthur “Genius Grant” Fellowship and the Paul Engle Award. McPherson
passed away in Iowa City, Iowa in 2016, where a city park was named in his
honor.
Dr.Allen Gee is the D.L. Jordan Professor of Creative Writing at Columbus State University, where he also serves as the Director and Editor of CSU Press. He is the author of the essay collection, My Chinese America, and is currently at work on, At Little Monticello: the Biography of James Alan McPherson. His shorter pieces have appeared in Ploughshares, Cold Mountain Review, The Common, Terrain.org, Crab Orchard Review, Gulf Coast, Zone 3, and elsewhere. He is also at work on an essay collection, Did You See an Asian Man in the Adirondacks?
Diane Hinton Perry, a native of Washington, DC, ventured to the Midwest for her higher education. She received her BA in English from Carleton College in Minnesota. She holds an MFA in creative writing from the Iowa Writers’ Workshop and an MA in African American and African Diaspora Studies from Indiana University, Bloomington, where she focused on African American Literature. Her stories have appeared in the journals Ploughshares, Day One, and Short Story and in the magazine African Voices. She’s an alum of the Community of Writers Fiction Workshop, the Key West Writer’s Workshop Program, the Norman Mailer Writers Colony, the Vermont Studio Center’s Residency Program, and the Huston/Wright Foundation Writer’s Week. She’s currently at work on a collection of linked short stories, one of which appears in the Fall 2023 issue of Ploughshares.
John McCluskey, Jr. is Professor Emeritus of African American and African Diaspora Studies & English at Indiana University – Bloomington, where he taught fiction writing and literature. He is the author of two novels, Look What They Done to My Song and Mr. America’s Last Season Blues. His short fiction has appeared in numerous journals and collections, including Ploughshares, Brilliant Corners, Black Renaissance/Renaissance Noire, Ancestral House: The Black Short Story in the Americas and Europe, Best American Short Stories, Calling the Wind, and Chicago Quarterly Review. He has edited or co-edited three works of non-fiction including The Black Chicago Renaissance. As one of its founding co-editors, he is an Editor Emeritus of the “Blacks in the Diaspora” series at Indiana University Press, a project that has published some fifty titles in the humanities and social sciences. He currently serves as an associate editor at the journal, and Board member of the Callaloo Foundation and Toni Morrison Society. He is at work on a series of short stories, both historical and contemporary.
ZZ Packer was born in Chicago and raised in Atlanta and Louisville, Kentucky. She graduated from Yale, and afterward received degrees from Johns Hopkins and The Writers' Workshop at the University of Iowa. She has been a Wallace Stegner Fellow at Stanford, a Hodder Fellow at Princeton, and a Lillian Golay Knafel fellow at the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard.
Her stories have appeared in The New Yorker, Harper’s, Story, Ploughshares, GRANTA, Zoetrope All-Story, Best American Short Stories 2000, Best American Short Stories 2003 and 100 Years of The Best American Short Stories.
Her non-fiction has appeared in the New York Times Magazine, The Washington Post Magazine, The Believer, The American Prospect, The Oxford American, The Guardian, The New York Times Book Review, Newsweek Digital Online andThe New Yorker Online. She has appeared on the BBC World and on MSNBC as a Huffington Post contributor.
She is the recipient of a Rona Jaffe Foundation Writers’ Award, a Whiting Award, a Guggenheim Fellowship, a National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship, and the American Academy of Berlin Prize (postponed). In 2007 GRANTA Magazine named her one of America’s Best Young Novelists. Her collection of stories Drinking Coffee Elsewhere won the Commonwealth First Fiction Award, an ALEX Award and was a National Book Award 5 under 35 winner. It became a finalist for the PEN/Faulkner award, was a New York Times Notable Book of 2004, and was selected for the Today Show Book Club by John Updike.
ZZ Packer is editor of New Short Stories from the South: The Year’s Best, 2008. She is at work on a novel about the Reconstruction and Buffalo Soldiers entitled The Thousands, an excerpt of which appeared in The New Yorker’s decennial “20 Under 40 Fiction Issue;” the previous issue having honored writers such as Junot Diaz, Jeffrey Eugenides, Jhumpa Lahiri and Michael Chabon.
She has taught creative writing at the University of Iowa Writers’ Workshop, The Michener Center for Writers at the University of Texas at Austin, Tulane University, Stanford University and Johns Hopkins. She’s most recently taught writing at MIT and Williams College, where she was also a writer-in-residence, as well as Harvard University and Vanderbilt, where she currently teaches in the MFA program.
Rachel McPherson grew up in Virginia and Iowa. She earned her undergraduate degree from Tufts University and her MA in Education from the University of Iowa. Rachel works as an educator and has taught writing workshops in a state prison, ESL at a community college, Shakespeare workshops in elementary and secondary schools, and Language Arts in Barcelona, Spain, where she lived for seven years. She has worked in literary translation, supporting several authors on short story translations, and co-produced her father’s non-fiction collection On Becoming an American Writer (Godine, 2023), the Spanish translation of Elbow Room (Consonni, 2022), and the upcoming Italian translation of Hue and Cry and Elbow Room. Currently, Rachel designs and teaches language courses for at-risk youth on Shakespeare and Hip-Hop, co-leads medical provider communication workshops at University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, and serves on the Iowa City Parks and Recreation Commission.
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